As the world progresses toward advancement, electric vehicles are becoming famous day by day. An electric vehicle, aka EV, is an automobile that uses one or more electric motors for propulsion. It can be powered by a collector system, with electricity from extravehicular sources, or it can be powered autonomously by a battery.
Electric cars are undoubtedly making big waves in the automobile world. These noise-free, pollution-free, and high-performance vehicles are expected to make their IC engine counterparts obsolete by 2025. You can contact us (RARIRO Vehicle CO., Ltd) if you want to buy any electric vehicle from a professional company. We are a leading electric vehicle supplier throughout the world.
Such cars can work by plugging into a charge point and taking electricity from the grid. They store electricity in a rechargeable battery that powers an electric motor, which spins the wheel. Electric cars run faster than vehicles with conventional fuel engines- so they feel lighter to the driver.
The electric vehicle receives energy from a controller, which controls the amount of power based on the driver’s use of the accelerator pedal. Electric cars use energy stored in their rechargeable battery, which is recharged by common household electricity.
The main parts of an electric car are listed below:
- Traction battery pack
- Power inverter
- Electric motor
- Controller
- DC inverter
- Charging port
A traction battery, also known as an electric vehicle battery, is used to power the electric motor of an electric vehicle. These batteries are usually rechargeable batteries and are usually lithium-ion batteries.
An inverter inside an EV converts DC (DC stands for direct current) electricity from sources such as fuel cells or batteries into AC electricity (AC stands for alternating current). Power can be at any required voltage; specifically, it can operate C equipment designed for the main operation or can be rectified to produce the DC at the desired voltage.
The DC motor works because, simply put, when a current is passed through the motor circuit, there is a reaction between the current in the field and the current in the armature, which causes the armature to turn. The armature and the fields are connected in series, and the whole motor is referred to as a “Series-wound.”
The controller’s primary function is as a regulator of electrical energy from batteries and inverters that will be distributed to electric motors. The DC converter is one of the electric car parts that converts high-voltage DC from the traction battery pack to low-voltage DC power to drive the accessories of the vehicle.
The charge port allows the vehicle to be connected to an external power supply to charge the traction battery pack.
